Frequently asked questions
What is an EB-3 Green Card?
The EB-3 is an employment-based immigrant visa that leads to a U.S. Green Card. It allows foreign workers to live and work permanently in the United States when sponsored by a U.S. employer. There are three categories: skilled workers, professionals, and other workers (unskilled/entry-level).
Who is eligible for an EB-3 visa?
Anyone who has a U.S. employer willing to sponsor them for a permanent, full-time position can qualify. For "other worker" roles (the most common in hospitality), you typically don't need advanced degrees or extensive experience, just a willingness to work and commit to the employer.
Do I need to be in the U.S. to apply?
No. Most EB-3 applicants apply from their home countries through Consular Processing and only move to the U.S. once everything is approved. If you're already legally in the U.S., you may be able to apply through Adjustment of Status without leaving.
Do I need work experience or a degree?
It depends on the category. For "skilled worker" roles, you need at least 2 years of experience or training. For "professional" roles, you need a bachelor's degree. For "other worker" (unskilled) roles, which are most common in hospitality, you typically don't need degrees or extensive experience.
No official age limit exists for EB-3 applicants. However, you must be able to perform the job duties and meet any age-related requirements of the specific position.
Can my family come with me?
No. The EB-3 requires employer sponsorship. A U.S. employer must petition for you and go through the PERM Labor Certification process.
Can I apply for an EB-3 by myself?
No. The EB-3 requires employer sponsorship. A U.S. employer must petition for you and go through the PERM Labor Certification process.
Can I work while waiting for my Green Card?
If you're in the U.S. and apply through Adjustment of Status, you can apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) that allows you to work while waiting. If you're applying from outside the U.S., you cannot work in the U.S. until your Green Card is approved.
Can I travel internationally with a Green Card?
Yes. Green Card holders can travel in and out of the U.S., but you're expected to maintain your primary residence in America. Short trips (under 6 months) are generally fine. Extended absences (6+ months) may raise questions about your permanent resident status, and trips over 1 year require a re-entry permit applied for in advance. During the application process, travel rules depend on whether you're applying from inside or outside the U.S.
When can I apply for U.S. citizenship?
Typically, you can apply for U.S. citizenship 5 years after receiving your Green Card (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
